Freight

Container Load Planner

Calculate how many unit loads actually fit in a container, checking both footprint orientations and the weight limit, not cube fit alone.

Container (interior)

Unit load

Units per container, capped by cube fit16
Cube utilization45.5%
Units by cube fit16
Units by weight limit44

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Based on your results, these related decisions are available.

How this works

Checking a unit load's footprint against container dimensions in only one orientation undercounts capacity whenever rotating the load a quarter turn fits more units per layer. Both orientations are checked, and the final unit count is whichever binds first, the cube-fit count or the container's legal weight limit.

Key terms

  • Footprint orientation: whether the unit load's length runs along the container's length or its width, whichever fits more per layer.
  • Cube utilization: the volume actually occupied divided by total container volume.

Assumptions

  • Rectangular, uniformly-stackable unit loads
  • No overhang or dunnage allowance

Limitations

  • Single uniform unit load, not a mixed-SKU load plan

Sources

Standard container loading (cube-and-weight) practice.

Worked example

Checking only one orientation of a 48x40-inch unit load in a 400x90-inch container gives 10 units per layer. Checking the rotated orientation gives 16, a 60% higher count a single-orientation check would miss entirely.

Common use cases

  • Planning how many pallets or crates fit in an ocean or truck container
  • Checking whether weight or cube is the real binding constraint on a shipment
  • Comparing unit load sizes for container-fill efficiency